This section covers the words and vocabulary of things related to Japanese House.
Have you been invited by your Japanese friends to their houses (in Japan) before? If you have the chance to visit their house, you may find some unique things that you won't see elsewhere.
For example some Japanese houses may still have 畳 (tatami), thick Japanese straw mats that cover the floor, in some of the rooms.
In fact, the way how the Japanese measure the size of their rooms is by using counter of tatami mats, or 畳 (jou). (Note: same kanji but different pronunciation).
Rooms that were completely laid with tatami are known as 座敷 (zashiki).
Another thing you may find in a Japanese house will be the use of 布団 (futon), a traditional Japanese-style bedding, for sleeping. This padded mattress can be folded and stored in the 押入れ (oshiire) which is a closet, so that the room can be used for other purposes during the day.
What other special things have you seen in a typical Japanese house? Let's explore on the word list.
Kanji | Hiragana or Katakana |
Romaji | Meaning | |
1. | 家 | いえ | ie | House |
2. | 部屋 | へや | heya | Room |
3. | 寝室 | しんしつ | shin shitsu | Bedroom |
4. | ベッドルーム | beddo ru-mu | Bedroom | |
5. | ダイニングルーム | dainingu ru-mu | Dining Room | |
6. | 居間 | いま | ima | Living Room (Western Style) |
7. | リビングルーム | ribingu ru-mu | Living Room | |
8. | 台所 | だいどころ | dai dokoro | Kitchen |
9. | キッチン | kicchin | Kitchen | |
10. | 台所用品 | だいどころようひん | dai dokoro youhin | Kitchen Utensil / Kitchenware |
11. | 車庫 | しゃこ | shako | Garage |
12. | 戸棚 | とだな | todana | Cupboard / Cabinet |
13. | 蛇口 | じゃぐち | jaguchi | Faucet / Tap |
14. | 流し | ながし | nagashi | Kitchen Sink |
15. | 洗面台 | せんめんだい | senmen dai | Washbasin / Washstand |
16. | 風呂場 | ふろば | furoba | Bathroom |
17. | バスルーム | basu ru-mu | Bathroom | |
18. | お手洗い | おてあらい | otearai | Toilet / Restroom / Lavatory |
19. | トイレ | toire | Toilet / Restroom / Lavatory | |
20. | 玄関 | げんかん | genkan | Entrance / Hallway / Front Door |
21. | 庭 | にわ | niwa | Garden / Yard |
22. | ベランダ | beranda | Balcony | |
23. | 廊下 | ろうか | rouka | Corridor |
24. | 階段 | かいだん | kaidan | Stairs / Staircase |
25. | 床 | ゆか | yuka | Floor |
26. | 畳 | たたみ | tatami | Mat / Japanese Straw Floor Coverings |
27. | 壁 | かべ | kabe | Wall |
28. | カレンダー | karenda- | Calendar | |
29. | ドア | doa | Door | |
30. | 鍵 | かぎ | kagi | Key |
31. | 窓 | まど | mado | Window |
32. | カーテン | ka-ten | Curtain | |
33. | 天井 | てんじょう | tenjou | Ceiling |
34. | 家具 | かぐ | kagu | Furniture |
35. | 押入れ | おしいれ | oshiire | Closet |
36. | 箪笥 | たんす | tansu | Wardrobe / Chest of Drawers |
37. | 鏡 | かがみ | kagami | Mirror |
38. | テーブル | te-buru | Table | |
39. | 椅子 | いす | isu | Chair |
40. | ソファー | sofa- | Sofa / Couch | |
41. | 机 | つくえ | tsukue | Desk |
42. | 絨毯 / 絨緞 | じゅうたん | jyuutan | Carpet |
43. | 本棚 | ほんだな | hondana | Bookshelf |
44. | スタンド | sutando | Table Lamp | |
45. | ベッド | beddo | Bed | |
46. | 布団 | ふとん | futon | Japanese-style Bedding |
47. | シーツ | shi-tsu | Sheet / Bedsheet | |
48. | 毛布 | もうふ | moufu | Blanket |
49. | 枕 | まくら | makura | Pillow |
50. | 傘立て | かさたて | kasatate | Umbrella Stand |
51. | 冷蔵庫 | れいぞうこ | reizouko | Refrigerator |
52. | 冷凍庫 | れいとうこ | reitouko | Freezer |
53. | 洗濯機 | せんたくき | sentaku ki | Washing Machine |
54. | 乾燥機 | かんそうき | kansou ki | Drying Machine |
55. | 洗濯挟み | せんたくばさみ | sentaku basami | Clothes-pin / Peg |
56. | ハンガー | hanga- | Clothes Hanger | |
57. | 物干し竿 | ものほしざお | mono hoshi zao | Laundry Pole (for drying) |
58. | 電気掃除機 | でんきそうじき | denki souji ki | Electric Vacuum Cleaner |
59. | 皿洗い機 | さらあらいき | sara arai ki | Dishwasher |
60. | テレビ | terebi | Television | |
61. | ラジオ | rajio | Radio | |
62. | ステレオ | sutereo | Stereo | |
63. | ビデオ | bideo | Video | |
64. | アイロン | airon | (Electric) Iron | |
65. | アイロン台 | アイロンだい | airon dai | Ironing Board |
66. | エアコン | eakon | Air-conditioner | |
67. | 扇風機 | せんぷうき | senpuu ki | Electric Fan |
68. | 電気 | でんき | denki | Electricity / (Electric) Light |
69. | 電灯 | でんとう | dentou | Electric Light |
70. | 電子レンジ | でんしレンジ | denshi renji | Microwave Oven |
71. | オーブン | o-bun | Oven | |
72. | ストーブ | suto-bu | Stove / Heater | |
73. | お皿 | おさら | osara | Plate |
74. | 箸 | はし | hashi | Chopsticks |
75. | コップ | koppu | Glass | |
76. | カップ | kappu | Cup | |
77. | スプーン | supu-n | Spoon | |
78. | フォーク | fo-ku | Fork | |
79. | ナイフ | naifu | Knife | |
80. | コンピューター | konpyu-ta- | Computer | |
81. | パソコン | pasokon | Personal Computer | |
82. | 箒 | ほうき | houki | Broom |
83. | 塵取り | ちりとり | chiri tori | Dustpan |
84. | ごみ箱 | ごみばこ | gomi bako | Rubbish Bin / Gabbage Box |
85. | アパート | apa-to | Apartment | |
86. | 和室 | わしつ | washitsu | Japanese-style room |
87. | 障子 | しょうじ | shouji | Shoji (Paper sliding door) |
88. | 縁側 | えんがわ | engawa | Veranda / Porch / Balcony |
89. | 土間 | どま | doma | Dirt floor / Room with dirt floor |
90. | 蔵 / 倉 / 庫 | くら | kura | warehouse / storehouse |
The above is the common word list of things you can find in a typical Japanese house. I may have left out some words but I will continue to add to the list when I have collected more words on things related to Japanese house.
And if you are searching for more items you can find in a typical Japanese house and what are their correct pronunciations in Japanese, make sure you check out this page on more vocabulary about home interior.
By the way, this link above is an affiliate link, which means that I would earn a commission if you do end up purchasing the related learning course. It's at no extra cost to you, and please if you have any questions related to this learning course, please let me know and I would be happy to answer them for you.
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