This section covers the words and vocabulary related to Japanese Body Parts.
In addition, you also get to learn the correct way of making sentence to describe them.
You may find it difficult to memorize the names of the various body parts. My suggestion is to start with the easy one like 髪 (かみ - kami), 耳 (みみ - mimi), 目 (め - me), etc.
Once you are familiar with them, it will be easier to tackle the more difficult body parts.
Before going to the words and vocabulary, let's see how you can describe them in a natural way.
From what you have learned so far, you will probably make the following sentence if you want to describe someone's hair is long...
There is nothing wrong with the above sentence. However normally native Japanese don't use this sentence pattern. They will instead use the following sentence pattern which is more natural to them...
Topic は Noun が Adjective です
Note: Noun refers to something's or somebody's attribution like body parts, abilities, colors, etc
Therefore using the previous example in the above sentence pattern...
This sentence pattern is not limited to describing Japanese body part, it can also be used to describe someone's ability, such as...
Let's see the names of the various Japanese body parts.
Kanji | Hiragana or Katakana |
Romaji | Meaning | |
1. | 顔 | かお | kao | Face |
2. | 髪 | かみ | kami | Hair |
3. | 髪の毛 | かみのけ | kami no ke | Hair |
4. | 頭 | あたま | atama | Head |
5. | 耳 | みみ | mimi | Ear |
6. | 耳たぶ | みみたぶ | mimitabu | Earlobe |
7. | 頬 | ほお/ほほ | hoo/hoho | Cheek |
8. | 頬っぺた | ほっぺた | hoppeta | Cheek |
9. | 額 | ひたい | hitai | Forehead |
10. | お凸 | おでこ | odeko | Forehead |
11. | 眉 | まゆ | mayu | Eyebrow |
12. | 目 | め | me | Eye |
13. | 瞼 | まぶた | mabuta | Eyelids |
14. | 睫毛 | まつげ | matsuge | Eyelashes |
15. | 鼻 | はな | hana | Nose |
16. | 鼻孔 | びこう | bikou | Nostril |
17. | 口 | くち | kuchi | Mouth |
18. | 唇 | くちびる | kuchibiru | Lips |
19. | 歯 | は | ha | Teeth |
20. | 歯茎 | はぐき | haguki | Gum / Tooth Ridge |
21. | 舌 | した | shita | Tongue |
22. | 顎 | あご | ago | Chin / Jaw |
23. | 体 | からだ | karada | Body |
24. | 首 | くび | kubi | Neck |
25. | 喉 | のど | nodo | Throat |
26. | 肩 | かた | kata | Shoulder |
27. | 腕 | うで | ude | Arm |
28. | 脇の下 | わきのした | waki no shita | Armpit |
29. | 肘 | ひじ | hiji | Elbow |
30. | 手 | て | te | Hand |
31. | 手首 | てくび | tekubi | Wrist |
32. | 拳 | こぶし | kobushi | Fist |
33. | 指 | ゆび | yubi | Finger |
34. | 親指 | おやゆび | oya yubi | Thumb |
35. | 人差し指 | ひとさしゆび | hitosashi yubi | Index Finger |
36. | 中指 | なかゆび | naka yubi | Middle Finger |
37. | 薬指 | くすりゆび | kusuri yubi | Ring Finger |
38. | 小指 | こゆび | ko yubi | Little Finger |
39. | 爪 | つめ | tsume | Fingernail / Toenail |
40. | 胸 | むね | mune | Breast / Chest |
41. | お腹 | おなか | onaka | Stomach |
42. | 腹 | はら | hara | Stomach |
43. | 臍 | へそ | heso | Belly Button |
44. | 腰 | こし | koshi | Waist / Hips |
45. | 太股 | ふともも | futomomo | Thigh |
46. | 脹脛 | ふくらはぎ | fukurahagi | Calf |
47. | 膝 | ひざ | hiza | Knee |
48. | 膝頭 | ひざがしら | hizagashira | Kneecap |
49. | 足 | あし | ashi | Foot / Leg |
50. | 足首 | あしくび | ashikubi | Ankle |
51. | 踵 | かかと | kakato | Heel |
52. | 爪先 | つまさき | tsumasaki | Toe / Tiptoe |
53. | 背中 | せなか | senaka | Back (of Body) |
54. | お尻 | おしり | oshiri | Buttocks |
55. | 肌 | はだ | hada | Skin |
56. | 骨 | ほね | hone | Bone |
57. | 筋肉 | きんにく | kinniku | Muscle |
58. | 肺 | はい | hai | Lung (organ) |
59. | 心臓 | しんぞう | shinzou | Heart (organ |
60. | 胃 | い | i | Stomach (organ) |
The above are the names of various Japanese body parts. Although these words describe the body parts of human being, some of them are also applicable to animals.
And if you want to learn more on different body parts in Japanese and they're pronounced, make sure to check out this extra vocabulary list on body parts.
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